Selenium is a sophisticated and adaptable framework for automated web application testing. It can handle many test cases and enables parallel and cross-browser testing, making it an invaluable component in CI/CD workflows. CI/CD, on the other hand, refers to the combination of continuous integration and deployment practices. To know more aboutJava, join FITA Academy‘s Selenium Course In Chennai, which will provide you with a diverse skill set and the best Placement Training. This blog will explain How Can Selenium Improve CI/CD Performance.
Diving Deep into CI/CD
Continuous Integration (CI)
Traditional SDLC models required developers to include new features individually, which sometimes resulted in issues when many developers worked on distinct features.
Continuous Integration (CI) gets around this problem by allowing developers to commit numerous modifications to the main branch via a shared repository. This speeds up the time to market and fosters a scalable corporate culture.
Continuous Delivery
Continuous Delivery, as an extension of CI, guarantees that an automated pipeline is setup to transfer code changes from one staging environment to other stage. Extensive testing, quality assurance, build execution, code signing, documentation, and deployment to pre-production or user acceptance environments are all part of the process. The major distinction between Continuous Delivery and Continuous Deployment is that, while deployment is prepared, the actual deployment to production servers is left to human intervention.
Continuous Deployment
Continuous Deployment, an extension of Continuous Delivery, involves the automatic deployment of a new release or version on production servers. This strategy, however, necessitates strict checks and tests to ensure a crash-free experience, which may not be practical for all businesses.
To minimise potential disasters, it is critical that a team carefully assesses the system requirements before selecting for Continuous Deployment.
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The Role Of Selenium in Improving CI/CD Performance
Accelerating Test Automation
Automation testing with Selenium can significantly minimise the time and effort required to execute repetitive test cases, which would otherwise take a significant amount of time if conducted manually.
This means that more time is spent planning and implementing new test cases, as well as improving the application’s functionality.
Enabling Parallel Testing
Parallel testing is another area in which Selenium thrives. By running many tests concurrently, you can significantly reduce the time it takes to complete your test suites.
This is crucial in a CI/CD setup, as developers need immediate feedback to rectify any errors that are discovered.
Facilitating Cross-Browser Testing
Cross-browser testing assures that a programme is compatible with several browsers, devices, and operating systems. Selenium supports a diverse set of browsers and systems, allowing for extensive coverage.
It ensures that the same tests are run effortlessly across several environments, resulting in a consistent user experience independent of browser or operating system.
Selenium Integration with CI/CD Pipeline
Integrating Selenium tests into your CI/CD pipeline can improve the performance of your development cycles even further. Maintaining a healthy development environment is dependent on the version control system.
Each code change results in a new build, which is then followed by unit tests, integration tests, and Selenium-based automated tests.
Continuous Testing
Continuous testing is where Selenium’s true strength shines in a CI/CD setup. After each build, test execution is completed automatically, including the execution of Selenium tests. These automated testing might range from basic unit tests to complicated user interface tests.
Regression and Performance Testing
Selenium regression testing can assist guarantee that new code updates do not affect existing functionality. It is vital to perform the same tests for multiple builds. Selenium can also be used for performance testing to assess the application’s responsiveness and stability under various loads.
Enhancing Test Coverage
Integrating Selenium into your CI/CD pipeline can help you enhance test coverage. Selenium can run numerous test results from several test suites, providing comprehensive coverage.
Finally, you enjoyed this blog and now understand everything about Selenium, including How Can Selenium Improve CI/CD Performance.
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Read more: Selenium Interview Questions and Answers